Friday,  Nov. 08, 2013 • Vol. 16--No. 115 • 30 of 41

(Continued from page 29)

• Wal-Mart says it has agreed to several changes such as smaller signs to make the planned store a better fit for the neighborhood.

Army considers options for SD depot site cleanup
CARSON WALKER, Associated Press

• SIOUX FALLS, S.D. (AP) -- Federal workers are moving ahead with a plan to remove any lingering contamination to a swath of South Dakota farmland that once housed an Army depot where dangerous munitions were stored.
• Although the government shutdown forced the cancellation of this month's public meeting about possible cleanup options for the former Black Hills Army Depot site, Army Corps official John Miller said Thursday the meeting would instead be held early next year.
• From 1942 to 1967, the former depot near Edgemont stored and eventually dismantled or destroyed bent, damaged or otherwise unusable weapons. Over the past two decades, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, which is charged with cleaning up formerly used defense sites, has unearthed and removed buried ordnance and cleaned up contaminated land at the site.
• The land now is comprised of private ranches and national grasslands managed by the U.S. Forest Service. The depot's only current use is livestock grazing.
• "We did not find any chemical munitions at all," said Miller, project manager for military munitions response and chemical weapons for the Army Corps in Omaha, Neb. "So the real risk is unexploded ordnance. It's all beneath the surface, so it's not an immediate risk. Even though there is the risk of unexploded ordnance, it's mitigated by the fact that people are not going to come in contact with it. And since the land use is grazing, nobody's going to plow it up or try to build on it."
• Miller said government records show the U.S. has spent at least $560 million on the site since 1984.
• The sprawling 21,095-acre site includes three areas where weapons were dismantled or destroyed: Burning Ground 2 on 1,627 acres of Forest Service property; Burning Ground 1 on 218 acres of private land; and the Chemical Plant Area consisting of 21 acres of a burn pit on Forest Service property and 33 acres on private property.
• Workers started studying the three areas in 2011, Miller said. The agency is now drafting a plan outlining the level of contamination and possible cleanup options.
• The depot's nickname is Igloo because of the 802 earthen igloo-like bunkers that housed the nation's arsenal not far from the Nebraska and Wyoming borders. Igloo

(Continued on page 31)

© 2013 Groton Daily Independent • To send correspondence, click here.