Tuesday,  Oct. 1, 2013 • Vol. 15--No. 78 • 36 of 45

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comes after months of buildup in which the marketplaces, also known as exchanges, have been both praised and vilified.
• Illustrating the heated political disagreements over the law, the opening of the exchanges comes the same day as the shutdown of the federal government, led by congressional Republicans who want to block the health insurance reforms from taking effect.
• The shutdown will have no immediate effect on the insurance marketplaces that are the backbone of the law, because they operate with money that isn't subject to the annual budget wrangling in Washington.
• The marketplaces opening in all 50 states represent a turning point in the nation's approach to health care, the biggest expansion in coverage in nearly 50 years.
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Racing against time, international weapons experts kick off complex Syria disarmament mission

• DAMASCUS, Syria (AP) -- Inspectors charged with the enormous task of overseeing the destruction of Syria's deadly chemical weapons stockpiles kicked off their mission Monday, racing to meet tight deadlines against the backdrop of civil war.
• The Syrian regime lashed out at the rebels, claiming government forces are fighting mostly al-Qaida-linked militants and refusing to talk with the main Western-backed opposition group -- a blow to U.S.-Russian efforts to hold a peace conference by November.
• New splits within the opposition group, the Syrian National Coalition, also emerged on the conditions for attending the planned conference in Geneva. After meetings with U.S. officials in New York last week, the group's leader expressed readiness to attend talks aimed at establishing a transitional government with full executive powers, leaving open the question of whether President Bashar Assad could stay on.
• But other coalition members expressed astonishment, saying they would participate only if they have prior guarantees that Assad would step down.
• "Geneva should be the road toward salvation and not the road to rescue Assad and his gang," said Mohammad Sarmini, a Turkey-based coalition member.
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Pope outlines his hopes for the church as he convenes cardinals for church reform talks

• VATICAN CITY (AP) -- Pope Francis says he wants a missionary church with a modern spirit that gives hope to the poor, young and elderly, speaking as key meetings begin on church reform.
• Francis gave a lengthy interview to the editor of Rome daily La Repubblica that was published Tuesday as Francis began meeting with his parallel cabinet of eight cardinals tapped to advise him on reforming the church.

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