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• "It's a good day, because we're getting help for those who need help," Rypien told The Associated Press, "and a sad day, because we didn't get this done earlier to help guys in the past." •
Today in History The Associated Press
• • Today is Friday, Aug. 30, the 242nd day of 2013. There are 123 days left in the year. • • Today's Highlight in History: • On August 30, 1983, Guion S. Bluford Jr. became the first black American astronaut to travel in space as he blasted off aboard the Challenger. • • On this date: • In 1861, Union Gen. John C. Fremont instituted martial law in Missouri and declared slaves there to be free. (However, Fremont's emancipation order was countermanded by President Abraham Lincoln). • In 1862, Confederate forces won victories against the Union at the Second Battle of Bull Run in Manassas, Va., and the Battle of Richmond in Kentucky. • In 1905, Ty Cobb made his major-league debut as a player for the Detroit Tigers, hitting a double in his first at-bat in a game against the New York Highlanders. (The Tigers won, 5-3.) • In 1941, during World War II, German forces approaching Leningrad cut off the remaining rail line out of the city. • In 1945, Gen. Douglas MacArthur arrived in Japan to set up Allied occupation headquarters. • In 1963, the "Hot Line" communications link between Washington and Moscow went into operation. • In 1967, the Senate confirmed the appointment of Thurgood Marshall as the first black justice on the U.S. Supreme Court. • In 1986, Soviet authorities arrested Nicholas Daniloff, a correspondent for U.S. News and World Report, as a spy a week after American officials arrested Gennadiy Zakharov, a Soviet employee of the United Nations, on espionage charges in New York. (Both men were later released.) • In 1987, a redesigned space shuttle booster, created in the wake of the Chal (Continued on page 32)
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