Saturday,  June 29, 2013 • Vol. 14--No. 343 • 7 of 36

The color  photograph labeled modern dance does not have information about a location or date. The photograph labeled Omaha Dance was taken in 1908 at Murdo.  (South Dakota State Historical Society Archives photos)

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• The women's traditional dance requires enormous stamina, concentration and grace. Dancers stand on the outer edge of the dance arena. They barely move their feet and gently bend their knees as they move up and down in rhythm

with the drum.
• Originating with the Ojibwe, the women's jingle dress dance is a healing dance. According to one legend about the jingle dress, a medicine man was given a vision in which he saw his daughter and three of her friends dancing in dresses adorned with "jingles." The jingle dress is made of a cloth, velvet or leather base adorned with jingles made out of a shiny metal, usually chewing tobacco lids. The dance is in a "side-step" fashion designed to incorporate the sound of the jingles by allowing them to move.
• The fancy shawl dance is the most modern of the women's dance styles. It began when women started wearing their shawls instead of draping them over their arms when dressed in their regalia. Fancy does not refer to the shawl, but to the foot work which involves kicks, twirls and fast movement.

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