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• Cleveland Johnson took over as the museum's director in November after the retirement of Andre Larson, who'd been at the helm since it was established in 1973. The holdings grew out of a private collection owned by Larson's father, Arne B. Larson, who continually added items while serving as a public school music director.
• The 800 or so instruments on public display are the "superstars" of the broader collection of pianos, harpsichords, guitars, horns and drums.
• A keyboard aficionado could marvel at a Neapolitan virginal and harpsichord from the 1530s or the earliest French grand piano known to survive, an ornate green and gold instrument built by Louis Bas in Villeneuve lès Avignon in 1781.
• A fan of stringed instruments would gasp at "The King," the world's oldest known surviving violoncello, which was crafted in 1545 and played by King Charles IX of France in 1562.
• "What gets you through the door is a particular interest of yours," Johnson said. "What keeps you here twice as long as you planned are all the unexpected discoveries that you make."
• Johnson hopes the expansion and a ramped-up marketing effort will bring more tourists to Vermillion, but he also wants to boost the museum's loans and traveling exhibits to get more exposure. The museum's red, silver and blue tenor saxophone -- donated in 1994 by President Bill Clinton -- was recently displayed at the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia.
• "We could double our attendance, but we're still talking about a few tens of thousands a year," he said. "It's not so much getting people through our doors as getting our collection in front of the eyes of people."
• The museum scored its greatest public exposure during the "A Prairie Home Companion" broadcast. Museum officials even permitted the playing of "The King" violoncello on air, though such special occasions might happen "maybe once every generation," Johnson said.
• It's a decision made on a case-by-case basis, balancing the rarity of the instrument, its condition and the potential audience reach, he said.
• Leach said the National Endowment for the Humanities grant is designed to bring in $3 in private donations for every $1 from the government. It also gives the museum a little street cred in cultural circles, since all applications for funding are peer-reviewed.
• "We only fund one out of six, and they're all assessed by and graded by experts in fields," Leach said. "This got a wondrous review by a panel on the world's leading experts in not only museum studies but music studies."
• Expansion plans call for adding about 65,000 square feet of gallery space to the existing 23,000 square feet. The limited space has not only prevented instruments

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