Saturday,  January 189 2013 • Vol. 13--No. 184 • 41 of 42 •  Other Editions

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year.

• Today's Highlight in History:
• On Jan. 19, 1953, CBS-TV aired the widely watched episode of "I Love Lucy" in which Lucy Ricardo, played by Lucille Ball, gave birth to Little Ricky. (By coincidence, Ball gave birth the same day to her son, Desi Arnaz Jr.)

• On this date:
• In 1807, Confederate general Robert E. Lee was born in Westmoreland County, Va.
• In 1853, Giuseppe Verdi's opera "Il Trovatore" premiered in Rome.
• In 1861, Georgia became the fifth state to secede from the Union.
• In 1937, millionaire Howard Hughes set a transcontinental air record by flying his monoplane from Los Angeles to Newark, N.J., in 7 hours, 28 minutes and 25 seconds.
• In 1942, during World War II, Japan invaded Burma (Myanmar).
• In 1955, a presidential news conference was filmed for television for the first time, with the permission of President Dwight D. Eisenhower.
• In 1960, the Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between Japan and the United States of America was signed by both countries in Washington, D.C.
• In 1966, Indira Gandhi was elected prime minister of India.
• In 1970, President Richard M. Nixon nominated G. Harrold Carswell to the Supreme Court; however, the nomination was defeated because of controversy over Carswell's past racial views.
• In 1977, in one of his last acts of office, President Gerald R. Ford pardoned Iva Toguri D'Aquino, an American convicted of treason for making wartime broadcasts for Japan.
• In 1981, the United States and Iran signed an accord paving the way for the release of 52 Americans held hostage for more than 14 months.
• In 1992, German government and Jewish officials dedicated a Holocaust memorial at the villa on the outskirts of Berlin where the notorious Wannsee Conference had taken place.

• Ten years ago:
President Fidel Castro and millions of other Cubans voted in parliamentary elections where all 609 candidates ran uncontested. The Oakland Raiders won the AFC title game, beating the Tennessee Titans 41-24. The Tampa Bay Buccanneers took the NFC Championship game, defeating the Philadelphia

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